{"id":1762,"date":"2018-08-29T13:40:40","date_gmt":"2018-08-29T13:40:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/carmarthenshiremeadows.com\/?p=1762"},"modified":"2018-08-29T13:40:40","modified_gmt":"2018-08-29T13:40:40","slug":"reflections-on-the-blaen-tir-meadow-2017-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/2018\/08\/29\/reflections-on-the-blaen-tir-meadow-2017-18\/","title":{"rendered":"Reflections on the Blaen Tir meadow 2017\/18"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5732\">Many thanks to Derek for providing both his observations on and photographs of his stunning meadow over the strange year that has been July 2017 to July 2018:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5735\"><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_7214\" style=\"font-size:medium;\"><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_7940\">It was never going to be a normal year from the late summer of 2017. We put off a chance for the local farmer to cut our field until after the August bank holiday week as we wanted<\/span>\u00a0some friends to see the flowers before it was cut. However, as the rains began then, there was never a chance for him to get on to the field. He said that it was the wettest winter he has known, with him not being able to work on several of his own fields. Not necessarily in terms of total rainfall but in the number of days when it rained on saturated ground.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5736\"><span style=\"font-size:medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5738\"><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5880\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">Then we had the freezing late Spring and the hot summer of 2018. We knew that we could expect changes in 2018\u00a0as it would be the first time in over 20 years that the field hasn\u2019t had its single cut in late August with the hay taken off. However the other two climatic events have meant that we have no idea which of the three things has produced the greatest effects on the flowers. So this is not a scientific study more general impressions.<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5739\"><span style=\"font-size:medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5741\"><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5879\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">Overall, we are fairly sure the lack of a hay cut has meant less flowering this year. It seems that many of the lower growing plants were not visible this year. We didn\u2019t see Eyebrights or Tormentils or Harebells to name but three species. But was this because of the much higher and thicker grasses or just because everything was late because of the cold spring and then speeded up in the heat?\u00a0 We didn\u2019t see it but might have missed them. Much that did flower bloomed and was over in a week. However we suspect that it was the thick grasses preventing growth or flowering of the smaller plants.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5742\"><span style=\"font-size:medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5744\"><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5878\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">Our orchids, mostly marsh, heath and butterfly, were not as numerous as usual (although still in their hundreds). They seemed more spread out across the whole field and, unlike other years, the marsh orchids were late and were still in flower when the Greater Butterflies bloomed briefly in the first wave of heat, with little setting of seed. <\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1765\" src=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/bt-1.jpg\" alt=\"bt 1\" width=\"356\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/bt-1.jpg 356w, http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/bt-1-134x300.jpg 134w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 356px) 100vw, 356px\" \/><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1766\" src=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/bt-3.jpg\" alt=\"bt 3\" width=\"800\" height=\"464\" srcset=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/bt-3.jpg 800w, http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/bt-3-300x174.jpg 300w, http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/bt-3-768x445.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/div>\n<div><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5878\" style=\"font-size:medium;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1767\" src=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/two-orchids-and-clover-3.jpg\" alt=\"two orchids and clover 3\" width=\"454\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/two-orchids-and-clover-3.jpg 454w, http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/two-orchids-and-clover-3-170x300.jpg 170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1768\" src=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/butterfly-orch-4.jpg\" alt=\"butterfly orch 4\" width=\"312\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/butterfly-orch-4.jpg 312w, http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/butterfly-orch-4-117x300.jpg 117w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 312px) 100vw, 312px\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5878\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">The Hawkbits were also many fewer than usual.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5865\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">The taller growing plants still flowered. The meadow thistles and the dyers greenweed in clumps smothering or above the grass. <\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5865\" style=\"font-size:medium;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1763\" src=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/dyers-and-hills.jpg\" alt=\"dyers and hills\" width=\"487\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/dyers-and-hills.jpg 487w, http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/dyers-and-hills-183x300.jpg 183w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 487px) 100vw, 487px\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5865\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">Earlier than normal the Whorled Caraway, Scabious and Knapweed bloomed well but were then almost over by the beginning August. <\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5865\" style=\"font-size:medium;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1764\" src=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/whirled-caraway-dyers-greenw-scabious.jpg\" alt=\"whirled caraway, dyers Greenw scabious\" width=\"800\" height=\"564\" srcset=\"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/whirled-caraway-dyers-greenw-scabious.jpg 800w, http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/whirled-caraway-dyers-greenw-scabious-300x212.jpg 300w, http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/whirled-caraway-dyers-greenw-scabious-768x541.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5865\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">The Yellow Rattle, Birdsfoot Trefoil and Vetches were definitely much fewer than usual, more spread out as individual plants.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5748\"><span style=\"font-size:medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5750\"><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5863\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">We have noticed a decline in yellow rattle over the past few years which we had put down to the fact that the grasses had been parasitised for over 20 years and perhaps the rattle might not be able to take as many nutrients from the fewer more impoverished grasses than before. Perhaps it would need a few years for the grasses to recover before the rattle would also recover? We have noticed similar fluctuations in other species as the years passed. A few years ago the meadow seemed \u201cswamped\u201d with Knapweed. But again after a couple of years they declined to their normal levels.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5751\"><span style=\"font-size:medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5753\"><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5877\" style=\"font-size:medium;\">All in all an interesting year. Now there are few obvious signs that we had the heatwave. Every field around us is showing almost no sign of the scorched browns and yellows, but has a growth of fresh green. The mix of warmth and the heavy rain of the last couple of weeks has meant a new long, lank growth of grasses everywhere. This year, our field was cut and the bales removed in early August, much earlier than usual. But everything had set seed by then. It is now green again.<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5753\"><span style=\"font-size:medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_5753\" dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1535478151110_6680\">We wait to see what the Autumn will bring.<\/span><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many thanks to Derek for providing both his observations on and photographs of his stunning meadow over the strange year that has been July<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,11,1,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","hentry","category-meadow-flowers","category-meadow-management","category-news","category-wildflower-meadows","post_format-post-format-gallery"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1762"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1762\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/185.53.59.222\/~carmsmeadows\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}